Richardson Highway - Winter Drive
Steve is off this week, and we took a drive down the Richardson Highway to Black Rapids Glacier overlook. When we left North Pole, skies were overcast and it was about 5 below. We weren’t feeling very positive about seeing a pretty sunrise, but decided to take the drive anyway. If there’s one thing we’ve learned about living in AK, it’s that the weather can be a lot different down the highway.
We made a quick stop at the new Sunrise Bagel drive-through near the intersection of Badger Road and the Richardson Hwy. We are frequent Sunrise Bagel customers, and this was our first stop at this location. The food was as good as expected, but the service was very slow. I hope this was just one of those days, rather than the norm. We’ve never had to wait so long (15 minutes) at their other locations. Sandwiches in hand, we headed south.
We could see a narrow strip of orange light down low on the horizon, beneath the thick clouds above. This gave me hope that there would be clearer skies in the Delta Junction and Donnelly Dome area. I really wanted to see the mountains.
As we drove further away from North Pole, we watched the outside temperature climb little by little. In Salcha, it was 5F above zero, and by the time we reached Donnelly Dome, it was a whopping +20F. Skies were blue, with some clouds in places, and the mountains were lit up beautifully.
I hoped to come upon the caribou herd that hangs out in this area, but no luck there. In fact, we only saw two moose the entire drive - and they were along the road leading up to Donnelly Dome. It wasn’t a good day for wildlife sightings.
One of the things that really caught our eye, was the hoarfrost. From the Alaska Science Forum (abridged):
Among winter’s beauties are the intricate crystals–called hoarfrost–that form on branches, wires, poles and other objects. Hoarfrost is a sort of wintertime cousin to summer’s dew and develops by similar processes.
Dew and hoarfrost accumulate on objects when there is more moisture in the air than the air can carry. Warm air carries in suspension more liquid water than does cold air.
Hoarfrost consists of crystalline structures that grow from water vapor evaporated from liquid droplets suspended in air. Once hoar-frost crystals form, they can remain as long as conditions for their existence are favorable. But if the crystals or the air around them are warmed up, evaporation from the crystal surfaces leads to their demise. Hence in late winter we see the sun’s warming rays removing hoar-frost from the south sides of objects.
It is worth one’s while to look at hoarfrost crystals closely. They occur in an intricate variety of forms–needles, cups, plates, fern-like and feather-like–depending upon the temperature at which they developed.
Here is an example of hoarfrost on a Stop Sign. You can see how long the ice crystals are here:

We turned off the highway and drove up to and past Donnelly Dome. We went as far as the pipeline crossing over Dome Rd before heading back to the Richardson. That’s where we saw the moose pair (mama and calf). The hoarfrost was absolutely amazing. I couldn’t believe how thick it was, and it sparkled in the sunlight. Here’s a close-up of a twig coated in hoarfrost:

We drove about 120 miles down the highway, before turning around and heading back to North Pole. I am so glad that we got out of the house for a drive. It was a perfect day for it.
Some more photos from the day:
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I took this panoramic photo from the pull-off near the pipeline viewing area at mile 243:

You can see the hoarfrost all over the foliage here, with Donnelly Dome in the background:

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Another of my favorites from our drive:

This is a view of Black Rapids Glacier (even though you can’t see the glacier, as it has retreated quite a bit). From this overlook, you can see the buffalo that migrate through this area, when they are present. In the 6+ years we’ve lived here, Steve and I have only seen the buffalo on the shores across the Tanana River once, and that was in the summer of 2004.

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Ice Fishing on Birch Lake:

Sunset Over the Alaska Range:



It was a beautiful day for a drive, and we arrived home happy and exhausted. With the shorter days, we were able to see both a sunrise and a sunset, which made the drive even more enjoyable. I look forward to our next adventure.
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The Yukon Quest is on Saturday! I’m very excited about being down on the river for the start of the race, but I’m bummed out that Steve won’t be able to go with me. He’s on night shift and will be sleeping that morning. I plan to meet a couple of friends down there, and I’m sure I’ll run into more people I know. Having the race start here this year, is a big deal and so exciting!
The weather this week is supposed to plummet into the -30s and colder, but warm up by Saturday (to -10F or so). I sure hope so, as I don’t want to have to wear all of my heavy winter gear, and carry my camera backpack too. You can follow the race on the Yukon Quest website. As always, Steve and I will be cheering on Lance Mackey, as will many folks not only here in Fairbanks, but throughout the state. Go Lance!
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The Ice Art Championships start on February 20th this year. As always, I will purchase a season pass so that I can go multiple times. Also upcoming in early March is the Native Arts Festival and the Junior North American Sled Dog Race. I love this time of year because of all the opportunities to get out and enjoy the events in the community. It always makes me feel like winter is almost over.
Until next time…















Susan beautiful pictures! Of course and that is the one thing I do miss now is the nice quiet beautiful drives we had. We have quiet drives here out in the country but its not the same.
Those hoarfrost crystals are neat. I wonder if they were the same type I saw in Haines that I took pictures of or if those were different. They were just so amazing to look at.
[Reply]
susanstevenson Reply:
February 3rd, 2010 at 1:01 pm
We were ready for a nice scenic drive, Abby. As you know, winter in AK can make for some cabin fever. Now that we’re up to about 8 hours of daylight, we can actually get out and do stuff. I’m glad Steve was willing to go. Sometimes he’d rather just stay home since he drives so far to work and back.
With the humidity in Haines, I bet the hoarfrost there was just as stunning. It’s so pretty! They have so much more frost in the Delta area, than we have here. When the sun shines, it makes it even more beautiful!
Take care!
Susan
[Reply]
Comment by Abby C. — February 3, 2010 @ 7:42 am
Wonderful pictures!!! This is the best time of the winter in AK. You have hit on everything that we would go and see. I love this time of year in AK, sure gonna miss it. Can’t wait to get back though.
[Reply]
susanstevenson Reply:
February 3rd, 2010 at 1:02 pm
I really do love this time of winter. So many activities, and longer days of sunlight. And generally the temperature is easier to deal with too. With so much happening, it’s easy to get through the remaining months of winter and look forward to spring.
I hope to attend all of the events, and take lots of photos.
Susan
[Reply]
Tammy Kauffman Reply:
February 3rd, 2010 at 4:51 pm
And I can’t wait to see the pictures from all the events you attend!!!!!!! Memories!!!!!
[Reply]
Comment by Tammy Kauffman — February 3, 2010 @ 8:42 am
Beautiful, beautiful, beautiful pictures. Thank you so very much!
[Reply]
susanstevenson Reply:
February 3rd, 2010 at 1:02 pm
You’re so welcome, Sandra!
Glad you enjoyed them. It was a perfect day for a drive.
Take care,
Susan
[Reply]
Comment by Sandra Cox — February 3, 2010 @ 10:27 am
Hey Susan,
I love that picture of the sunset over the Alaska range, I bet that sight in person would be truly breath taking. Well I’m glad you had a nice drive. 21 more days. I’ll see ya soon!!!!
[Reply]
susanstevenson Reply:
February 4th, 2010 at 10:58 am
It’s a gorgeous drive, Kayla. Hopefully someday, you and your family can come back for a SUMMER visit and then we’ll show you just how spectacular Alaska is when it’s not cold.
See you soon!!!!
[Reply]
Comment by Kayla Melton — February 4, 2010 @ 9:34 am
Wow.. Wow… beautiful pictures.
We will be on Thursday (March 17) for Alaska road trip. We have plans to drive from Fairbanks to Wasilla via North Pole, Delta Junction, Glennallen on (Richardson Hwy). As per google it will take 8 hours (is it true in the current conditions). Is it okay to drive up to wasilla, if not, where to stay (I am not able to find a good place).
Thanks.
[Reply]
Susan Stevenson Reply:
March 15th, 2011 at 5:48 pm
Hi Santosh. The Richardson Hwy is a gorgeous drive, but be careful of slippery spots. We had a terrible ice storm back in November and there are some icy places on the highway. As long as you’re careful, you’ll be OK but it might slow you down a bit.
I think it would take you longer than 8 hours to go all that way. The Glenn Hwy from Glennallen to Wasilla is slow going as it goes through a lot of different kinds of terrain.
Here’s a great website to check out in regards to road conditions:
http://511.alaska.gov/alaska511/routeSummary/index
Click on the highway name, or rt number and then scroll down for details about the route. For the most part the state is very good about clearing the roads for travel. But if snow is forecast, you need to be careful as the Richardson is not as frequently traveled as the Parks Hwy is.
The Richardson is a gorgeous drive all year round. You’ll be taking a lot of photos!
I’m sorry I can’t help you with lodging, as we camp when we travel in summer.
Safe travels,
Susan
[Reply]
Santosh Reply:
March 15th, 2011 at 6:29 pm
Thank you Susan for the info and the link.
[Reply]
Comment by Santosh — March 15, 2011 @ 4:29 pm